Which federal agency leads the implementation of the NRF?

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is designated as the leading federal agency responsible for the implementation of the National Response Framework (NRF). FEMA plays a central role in coordinating and overseeing the nation’s response to disasters and emergencies, ensuring that federal resources are effectively mobilized and that local and state responses are supported.

FEMA's responsibilities include the development and enhancement of the NRF, which is a comprehensive framework that describes how the nation responds to all types of disasters and emergencies. This framework outlines a community-based and whole-of-nation approach, integrating efforts from various partners, including federal, state, and local agencies, non-profits, and the private sector.

While the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) oversees and supports FEMA's efforts, and the National Guard provides critical support during emergencies, and the American Red Cross plays a vital role in disaster relief, it is FEMA that specifically leads the implementation of the NRF, ensuring that the nation is prepared to respond effectively to emergencies.